Francis Newdegate

Sir Francis Newdegate
GCMG GCStJ
Sir Francis Newdegate GCMG GCStJ
12th Governor of Tasmania
	In office; 30 March 1917 – 9 February 1920
Monarch	George V
Premier	Walter Lee
Preceded by	Sir William Ellison-Macartney
Succeeded by	Sir William Lamond Allardyce
18th Governor of Western Australia
	In office; 9 April 1920 – 16 June 1924
Monarch	George V
Premier	James Mitchell ; Philip Collier
Preceded by	Sir William Ellison-Macartney
Succeeded by	Sir William Campion
Personal details
Born	31 December 1862; Chelsea, London, England
Died	2 January 1936 (aged 73); Nuneaton, Warwickshire, England
Spouse	Hon. Elizabeth Sophia Lucia Bagot

Sir Francis Alexander Newdigate Newdegate, GCMG GCStJ (31 December 1862 – 2 January 1936) was an English Conservative Party politician. After over twenty years in the House of Commons, he served as Governor of Tasmania from 1917 to 1920, and Governor of Western Australia from 1920 to 1924.^[1]

Early life and family

Born in 1862, he was the son of Lieutenant Colonel Francis William Newdigate and his first wife Charlotte Elizabeth Agnes Sophia Woodford, and grandson of Francis Parker Newdigate. He was educated at Eton and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, and was commissioned into the Grenadier Guards in 1883. He married Elizabeth Sophia Lucia Bagot on 13 October 1888.^[2]

Newdegate inherited estates at Arbury Hall, near Nuneaton and at Harefield, near Uxbridge, on the death of his father in 1893, and uncle Sir Edward Newdegate in 1902. He assumed the additional surname "Newdegate", differently spelt, under the terms of the will of a kinsman Charles Newdigate Newdegate, in September 1902.^[3] In 1911 he erected, at Arbury Hall, a monument to the memory of George Eliot, whose father had been employed on the Arbury estate.^[1]

Career

Newdegate was Member of Parliament for Nuneaton from 1892 to 1906, and for Tamworth from 1909 to 1917. He was on 14 February 1917 appointed Steward of the Manor of Northstead, a mechanism for resigning from the House of Commons, on his appointment as Governor of Tasmania.^[4]^[5]

Newdegate was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1917 upon his appointment as Governor of Tasmania (1917 to 1920). He was appointed Governor of Western Australia in 1920 where he served until 1924. On retirement he was promoted to Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1925. The Western Australian town of Newdegate is named after him.^[1]

Later life and death

Newdegate was appointed High Steward of the Royal Town of Sutton Coldfield in 1925. On his death in 1936 his estates passed to his daughter Lucia, who in 1919, had married John Maurice Fitzroy, father of the 3rd Viscount Daventry.

Personal life

He was a friend of Sir Alexander Russell Downer, who built a large home and gardens in the Adelaide Hills in South Australia and named it Arbury Park after the Newdigate family home.^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c "Newdegate, Sir Francis Alexander Newdigate (1862–1936)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 11. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. 1988. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943.
^ Elizabeth Sophia Lucia Bagot, thepeerage.com
^ "No. 27478". The London Gazette. 30 September 1902. p. 6209.
^ "New Writ". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 15 February 1917. col. 767.
^ "House of Commons". Politics and Parliament. The Times. No. 41404. London. 16 February 1917. col C, p. 8.
^ Oats, Sydney; South Australian Heritage (12 May 2010). "The Mansion Adelaide Hills 1969". Flickr. Retrieved 31 October 2021. Info Courtesy of South Australian Heritage.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by John Dugdale	Member of Parliament for Nuneaton 1892–1906	Succeeded by William Johnson
Preceded by Sir Philip Muntz	Member of Parliament for Tamworth 1909–1917	Succeeded by Henry Wilson-Fox
Government offices
Preceded by Sir William Ellison-Macartney	Governor of Tasmania 1917–1920	Succeeded by Sir William Lamond Allardyce
Preceded by Sir William Ellison-Macartney	Governor of Western Australia 1920–1924	Succeeded by Sir William Campion

[adb-1] "Newdegate, Sir Francis Alexander Newdigate (1862–1936)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 11. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. 1988. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943.

[2] Elizabeth Sophia Lucia Bagot, thepeerage.com

[3] "No. 27478". The London Gazette. 30 September 1902. p. 6209.

[4] "New Writ". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 15 February 1917. col. 767.

[Times41404-5] "House of Commons". Politics and Parliament. The Times. No. 41404. London. 16 February 1917. col C, p. 8.

[oats-6] Oats, Sydney; South Australian Heritage (12 May 2010). "The Mansion Adelaide Hills 1969". Flickr. Retrieved 31 October 2021. Info Courtesy of South Australian Heritage.

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v t e Governors of Tasmania
Lieutenant-Governors of Van Diemen's Land	Collins Davey Sorell Arthur Franklin Eardley-Wilmot Denison
Before Federation	Young Browne Du Cane Weld Strahan Hamilton Viscount Gormanston
After Federation	Havelock Strickland Barron Ellison-Macartney Newdegate Allardyce O'Grady Clark Binney Cross Baron Rowallan Gairdner Bastyan Burbury Plimsoll Bennett Green Butler Cox Underwood Warner Baker

v t e Governors of Western Australia
Before Federation	Stirling Hutt Clarke Irwin Fitzgerald Kennedy Hampton Pine Weld Robinson Ord Robinson Broome Robinson Smith
After Federation	Lawley Bedford Strickland Barron Ellison-Macartney Newdegate Campion Mitchell Gairdner Kendrew Edwards Kyle Trowbridge Reid Burt Jeffery J. Sanderson Michael McCusker K. Sanderson Beazley Dawson

Authority control databases
International	VIAF WorldCat
National	United States
People	Trove Australia